“Those were the origins of me,” said Martin. “Really it was just positive people in the middle of chaos, that’s how I describe it. But it was enough for me to see that I was good enough, I was smart enough and I was worthy of something better.”
Just as his great-grandmother’s tree was an ever-present source of wisdom, strength and growth, those surrounding Martin provided a rich foundation upon which to build his life. “We saw the struggle,” Martin reflected. “There were things around me – murder, drugs, all of the typical inner city stuff – but I had a vision and I had people around me who cultivated it, to get out and do something better.”
For Martin, that “something better” was a college education made possible by a unique aptitude for football. A talented multi-sport athlete, Martin fell in love with the quarterback position, excelling instantly his freshman year as the starter for Williamson High School. Recruiting letters began to arrive – first from Auburn, then from countless HBCUs, later from Notre Dame, and eventually from much of the SEC.
With a big decision in front of him, Martin took time to assess what was most important. Understanding that many schools were hesitant to play, let alone start, an African-American quarterback, it was imperative to Martin that he find a school that promised not to move him from his chosen position. A little research into the history of one of the schools seeking to sign him provided a reassuring answer.
“At the time, Tennessee had a history in the SEC of not only playing the first African-American quarterback in the conference, but always having an African-American quarterback on the team,” explained Martin. “I saw that they weren’t just telling me that in recruiting, but they were really doing it.”
Upon meeting with then-Volunteers offensive coordinator David Cutcliffe, the first coach who Martin says actually taught football on a recruiting visit, the young quarterback realized some of the shortcomings of his game at the time. With a self-awareness that’s rare for an 18-year-old, the conclusion actually drew Martin toward Tennessee even more.
He could not have been more different than the Volunteers’ starting quarterback at the time, a budding star by the name of Peyton Manning. But that appealed to the Mobile native who was hungry to learn from the best, and break out of his comfort zone. Martin knew some of the challenges that would one day come with being a black quarterback at a major football school, but he was eager to carry on a legacy of which he had long dreamed of being a part.
“Growing up in South Alabama I was very aware of what being an African-American quarterback meant, not just in my life but the people before me,” said Martin. “I grew up very aware of Doug Williams, Steve McNair and Charlie Ward - all of these guys were kind of idols for me. So I felt like, when the torch was passed, I had to take care of it and one day pass it on to the next generation.”
For two seasons, he learned under Manning, but in 1998 - Martin’s junior year - it was his turn. Most anticipated a noticeable drop-off for the Tennessee team that lost its all-time leading passer and that year’s No. 1 NFL Draft pick, but instead, Martin excelled in ways that his predecessor could not. Led by No. 17, the Vols finished as undefeated national champions, just the fourth school in modern football history to complete a 13-0 season. On the outside, everything looked great; but not everyone was thrilled with Martin’s success.
“I was at the top of the world, 19 years old and just won a national championship. Life was good,” remembered Martin. “But then I start getting hate mail. Whoa. I remember getting ready for class one day and I’m watching this TV show that wanted me to be benched. We were undefeated. I’m sitting there like, ‘Why do I need to be benched? What did I do?’”